New combinators for incremental HTTP requests
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@ -39,11 +39,21 @@ HELP: http-post
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{ $description "Submits a form at a URL." }
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{ $errors "Throws an error if the HTTP request fails." } ;
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HELP: with-http-get
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{ $values { "url" "a " { $link url } " or " { $link string } } { "quot" "a quotation with stack effect " { $snippet "( chunk -- )" } } { "response" response } }
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{ $description "Downloads the contents of a URL. Chunks of data are passed to the quotation as they are read." }
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{ $errors "Throws an error if the HTTP request fails." } ;
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HELP: http-request
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{ $values { "request" request } { "response" response } { "data" sequence } }
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{ $description "Sends an HTTP request to an HTTP server, and reads the response." }
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{ $errors "Throws an error if the HTTP request fails." } ;
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HELP: with-http-request
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{ $values { "request" request } { "quot" "a quotation with stack effect " { $snippet "( chunk -- )" } } { "response" response } }
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{ $description "Sends an HTTP request to an HTTP server, and reads the response incrementally. Chunks of data are passed to the quotation as they are read." }
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{ $errors "Throws an error if the HTTP request fails." } ;
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ARTICLE: "http.client.get" "GET requests with the HTTP client"
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"Basic usage involves passing a " { $link url } " and getting a " { $link response } " and data back:"
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{ $subsection http-get }
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@ -52,7 +62,10 @@ ARTICLE: "http.client.get" "GET requests with the HTTP client"
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{ $subsection download-to }
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"Advanced usage involves constructing a " { $link request } ", which allows " { $link "http.cookies" } " and " { $link "http.headers" } " to be set:"
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{ $subsection <get-request> }
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{ $subsection http-request } ;
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{ $subsection http-request }
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"The " { $link http-get } " and " { $link http-request } " words output sequences. This is undesirable if the response data may be large. Another pair of words take a quotation instead, and pass the quotation chunks of data incrementally:"
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{ $subsection with-http-get }
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{ $subsection with-http-request } ;
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ARTICLE: "http.client.post" "POST requests with the HTTP client"
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"As with GET requests, there is a high-level word which takes a " { $link url } " and a lower-level word which constructs an HTTP request object which can be passed to " { $link http-request } ":"
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@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
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USING: http.client http.client.private http tools.test
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namespaces urls ;
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\ download must-infer
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[ "localhost" f ] [ "localhost" parse-host ] unit-test
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[ "localhost" 8888 ] [ "localhost:8888" parse-host ] unit-test
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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
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USING: accessors assocs kernel math math.parser namespaces make
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sequences io io.sockets io.streams.string io.files io.timeouts
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strings splitting calendar continuations accessors vectors
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math.order hashtables byte-arrays prettyprint
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math.order hashtables byte-arrays prettyprint destructors
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io.encodings
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io.encodings.string
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io.encodings.ascii
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@ -88,72 +88,92 @@ M: too-many-redirects summary
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drop
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[ "Redirection limit of " % max-redirects # " exceeded" % ] "" make ;
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DEFER: (http-request)
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<PRIVATE
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DEFER: (with-http-request)
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SYMBOL: redirects
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: redirect-url ( request url -- request )
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'[ _ >url derive-url ensure-port ] change-url ;
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: do-redirect ( response data -- response data )
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over code>> 300 399 between? [
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drop
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redirects inc
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redirects get max-redirects < [
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request get
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swap "location" header redirect-url
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"GET" >>method (http-request)
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] [
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too-many-redirects
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] if
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] when ;
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: redirect? ( response -- ? )
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code>> 300 399 between? ;
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PRIVATE>
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: do-redirect ( quot: ( chunk -- ) response -- response )
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redirects inc
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redirects get max-redirects < [
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request get clone
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swap "location" header redirect-url
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"GET" >>method swap (with-http-request)
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] [ too-many-redirects ] if ; inline recursive
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: read-chunk-size ( -- n )
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read-crlf ";" split1 drop [ blank? ] trim-right
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hex> [ "Bad chunk size" throw ] unless* ;
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: read-chunks ( -- )
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: read-chunked ( quot: ( chunk -- ) -- )
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read-chunk-size dup zero?
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[ drop ] [ read % read-crlf B{ } assert= read-chunks ] if ;
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[ 2drop ] [
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read [ swap call ] [ drop ] 2bi
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read-crlf B{ } assert= read-chunked
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] if ; inline recursive
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: read-response-body ( response -- response data )
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dup "transfer-encoding" header "chunked" = [
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binary decode-input
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[ read-chunks ] B{ } make
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over content-charset>> decode
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] [
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dup content-charset>> decode-input
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input-stream get contents
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] if ;
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: read-unchunked ( quot: ( chunk -- ) -- )
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8192 read dup [
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[ swap call ] [ drop read-unchunked ] 2bi
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] [ 2drop ] if ; inline recursive
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: (http-request) ( request -- response data )
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dup request [
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dup url>> url-addr ascii [
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1 minutes timeouts
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write-request
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read-response
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read-response-body
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] with-client
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do-redirect
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] with-variable ;
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: read-response-body ( quot response -- )
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binary decode-input
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"transfer-encoding" header "chunked" =
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[ read-chunked ] [ read-unchunked ] if ; inline
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: <request-socket> ( -- stream )
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request get url>> url-addr ascii <client> drop
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1 minutes over set-timeout ;
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: (with-http-request) ( request quot: ( chunk -- ) -- response )
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swap
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request [
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<request-socket> [
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[
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out>>
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[ request get write-request ]
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with-output-stream*
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] [
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in>> [
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read-response dup redirect? [ t ] [
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[ nip response set ]
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[ read-response-body ]
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[ ]
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2tri f
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] if
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] with-input-stream*
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] bi
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] with-disposal
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[ do-redirect ] [ nip ] if
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] with-variable ; inline recursive
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PRIVATE>
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: success? ( code -- ? ) 200 = ;
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ERROR: download-failed response body ;
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ERROR: download-failed response ;
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M: download-failed error.
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"HTTP download failed:" print nl
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[ response>> . nl ] [ body>> write ] bi ;
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"HTTP request failed:" print nl
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response>> . ;
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: check-response ( response data -- response data )
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over code>> success? [ download-failed ] unless ;
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: check-response ( response -- response )
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dup code>> success? [ download-failed ] unless ;
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: with-http-request ( request quot -- response )
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(with-http-request) check-response ; inline
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: http-request ( request -- response data )
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(http-request) check-response ;
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[ [ % ] with-http-request ] B{ } make
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over content-charset>> decode ;
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: <get-request> ( url -- request )
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<request>
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@ -163,14 +183,14 @@ M: download-failed error.
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: http-get ( url -- response data )
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<get-request> http-request ;
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: with-http-get ( url quot -- response )
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[ <get-request> ] dip with-http-request ; inline
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: download-name ( url -- name )
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present file-name "?" split1 drop "/" ?tail drop ;
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: download-to ( url file -- )
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#! Downloads the contents of a URL to a file.
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swap http-get
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[ content-charset>> ] [ '[ _ write ] ] bi*
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with-file-writer ;
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binary [ [ write ] with-http-get drop ] with-file-writer ;
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: download ( url -- )
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dup download-name download-to ;
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