Initial version of printf.
John Benediktsson
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John Benediktsson
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! Copyright (C) 2008 John Benediktsson
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! See http://factorcode.org/license.txt for BSD license
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USING: kernel printf tools.test ;
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[ t ] [ "10" [ "%d" { 10 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "123.456" [ "%f" { 123.456 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "123.10" [ "%01.2f" { 123.1 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "1.2345" [ "%.4f" { 1.23456789 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ " 1.23" [ "%6.2f" { 1.23456789 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "3.625e+8" [ "%.3e" { 362525200 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "2008-09-10"
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[ "%04d-%02d-%02d" { 2008 9 10 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "Hello, World!"
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[ "%s" { "Hello, World!" } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "printf test"
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[ "printf test" { } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "char a = 'a'"
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[ "char %c = 'a'" { CHAR: a } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "00" [ "%02x" { HEX: 0 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "ff" [ "%02x" { HEX: ff } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "signed -3 = unsigned 4294967293 = hex fffffffd"
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[ "signed %d = unsigned %u = hex %x" { -3 -3 -3 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "0 message(s)"
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[ "%d %s(s)%" { 0 "message" } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "0 message(s) with %"
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[ "%d %s(s) with %%" { 0 "message" } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "justif: \"left \""
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[ "justif: \"%-10s\"" { "left" } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "justif: \" right\""
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[ "justif: \"%10s\"" { "right" } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ " 3: 0003 zero padded"
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[ " 3: %04d zero padded" { 3 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ " 3: 3 left justif"
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[ " 3: %-4d left justif" { 3 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ " 3: 3 right justif"
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[ " 3: %4d right justif" { 3 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ " -3: -003 zero padded"
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[ " -3: %04d zero padded" { -3 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ " -3: -3 left justif"
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[ " -3: %-4d left justif" { -3 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ " -3: -3 right justif"
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[ " -3: %4d right justif" { -3 } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "There are 10 monkeys in the kitchen"
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[ "There are %d monkeys in the %s" { 10 "kitchen" } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ f ] [ "%d" [ "%d" 10 sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "[monkey]" [ "[%s]" { "monkey" } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "[ monkey]" [ "[%10s]" { "monkey" } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "[monkey ]" [ "[%-10s]" { "monkey" } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "[0000monkey]" [ "[%010s]" { "monkey" } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "[####monkey]" [ "[%'#10s]" { "monkey" } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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[ t ] [ "[many monke]" [ "[%10.10s]" { "many monkeys" } sprintf ] call = ] unit-test
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! Copyright (C) 2008 John Benediktsson
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! See http://factorcode.org/license.txt for BSD license
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USING: ascii io io.encodings.ascii io.files present kernel strings
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math math.parser unicode.case sequences combinators
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accessors namespaces prettyprint vectors ;
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IN: printf
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! FIXME: Handle invalid formats properly.
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! FIXME: Handle incomplete formats properly.
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! FIXME: Deal only with CHAR rather than converting to { CHAR } ?
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! FIXME: Understand intermediate allocations that are happening...
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TUPLE: state type pad align width decimals neg loop ;
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SYMBOL: current
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SYMBOL: args
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<PRIVATE
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: start-% ( -- )
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state new
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CHAR: s >>type
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CHAR: \s >>pad
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CHAR: r >>align
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0 >>width
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-1 >>decimals
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f >>neg
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CHAR: % >>loop
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current set ;
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: stop-% ( -- )
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current off ;
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: render ( s -- s )
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>vector
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current get decimals>> 0 >= current get type>> CHAR: f = and
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[ CHAR: . swap dup rot swap index current get decimals>> + 1 + dup rot swap
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CHAR: 0 pad-right swap 0 swap rot <slice> ] when
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current get align>> CHAR: l =
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[ current get neg>> [ { CHAR: - } prepend ] when
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current get width>> CHAR: \s pad-right ]
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[ current get pad>> CHAR: \s =
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[ current get neg>> [ { CHAR: - } prepend ] when
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current get width>> current get pad>> pad-left ]
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[ current get width>> current get neg>> [ 1 - ] when
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current get pad>> pad-left
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current get neg>> [ { CHAR: - } prepend ] when ] if
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] if
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current get decimals>> 0 >= current get type>> CHAR: f = not and
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[ current get align>> CHAR: l =
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[ current get decimals>> CHAR: \s pad-right ]
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[ current get decimals>> current get pad>> pad-left ] if
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current get decimals>> head-slice ] when
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>string ;
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: loop-% ( c -- s )
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current get swap
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{
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{ CHAR: % [ drop stop-% "%" ] }
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{ CHAR: ' [ CHAR: ' >>loop drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: . [ CHAR: . >>loop 0 >>decimals drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: - [ CHAR: l >>align drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: 0 [ dup width>> 0 = [ CHAR: 0 >>pad ] when
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[ 10 * 0 + ] change-width drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: 1 [ [ 10 * 1 + ] change-width drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: 2 [ [ 10 * 2 + ] change-width drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: 3 [ [ 10 * 3 + ] change-width drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: 4 [ [ 10 * 4 + ] change-width drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: 5 [ [ 10 * 5 + ] change-width drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: 6 [ [ 10 * 6 + ] change-width drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: 7 [ [ 10 * 7 + ] change-width drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: 8 [ [ 10 * 8 + ] change-width drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: 9 [ [ 10 * 9 + ] change-width drop "" ] }
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{ CHAR: d [ CHAR: d >>type drop
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args get pop >fixnum
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dup 0 < [ current get t >>neg drop ] when
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abs present render stop-% ] }
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{ CHAR: f [ CHAR: f >>type drop
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args get pop >float
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dup 0 < [ current get t >>neg drop ] when
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abs present render stop-% ] }
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{ CHAR: s [ CHAR: s >>type drop
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args get pop present render stop-% ] }
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{ CHAR: c [ CHAR: c >>type 1 >>width drop
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1 args get pop <string> stop-% ] }
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{ CHAR: x [ CHAR: x >>type drop
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args get pop >hex present render stop-% ] }
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{ CHAR: X [ CHAR: X >>type drop
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args get pop >hex present >upper render stop-% ] }
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[ drop drop stop-% "" ]
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} case ;
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: loop-. ( c -- s )
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dup digit? current get swap
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[ swap CHAR: 0 - swap [ 10 * + ] change-decimals drop "" ]
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[ CHAR: % >>loop drop loop-% ] if ;
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: loop-' ( c -- s )
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current get swap >>pad CHAR: % >>loop drop "" ;
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: loop- ( c -- s )
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dup CHAR: % = [ drop start-% "" ] [ 1 swap <string> ] if ;
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: loop ( c -- s )
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current get
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[ current get loop>>
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{
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{ CHAR: % [ loop-% ] }
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{ CHAR: ' [ loop-' ] }
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{ CHAR: . [ loop-. ] }
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[ drop stop-% loop- ] ! FIXME: RAISE ERROR
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} case ]
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[ loop- ] if ;
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PRIVATE>
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: sprintf ( fmt args -- str )
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[ >vector reverse args set
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V{ } swap [ loop append ] each >string ] with-scope ;
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: printf ( fmt args -- )
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sprintf print ;
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: fprintf ( path fmt args -- )
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rot ascii [ sprintf write flush ] with-file-appender ;
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