math.statistics: Generalize kth-smallest into kth-object, add kth-largest. Add count-relative and minmax-relative for counting the number of lt, eq, gt elements, and getting the max lt and min gt in one pass.
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			@ -13,6 +13,12 @@ IN: math.statistics.tests
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[ 2 ] [ { 1 2 3 } median ] unit-test
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[ 5/2 ] [ { 1 2 3 4 } median ] unit-test
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{ 1 } [ { 1 2 3 4 } 0 kth-smallest ] unit-test
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{ 3 } [ { 1 2 3 4 } 2 kth-smallest ] unit-test
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{ 4 } [ { 1 2 3 4 } 0 kth-largest ] unit-test
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{ 2 } [ { 1 2 3 4 } 2 kth-largest ] unit-test
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[ 1 ] [ { 1 } mode ] unit-test
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[ 3 ] [ { 1 2 3 3 3 4 5 6 76 7 2 21 1 3 3 3 } mode ] unit-test
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			@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
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! See http://factorcode.org/license.txt for BSD license.
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USING: assocs combinators generalizations kernel locals math
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math.functions math.order math.vectors sequences
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sequences.private sorting ;
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sequences.private sorting fry ;
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IN: math.statistics
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: mean ( seq -- x )
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			@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ IN: math.statistics
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: harmonic-mean ( seq -- x )
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    [ recip ] map-sum recip ;
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:: kth-smallest ( seq k -- elt )
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:: kth-object ( seq k quot: ( x y -- ? ) -- elt )
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    #! Wirth's method, Algorithm's + Data structues = Programs p. 84
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    #! The algorithm modifiers seq, so we clone it
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    seq clone :> seq
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			@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ IN: math.statistics
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        m j!
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        [ i j <= ]
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        [
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            [ i seq nth-unsafe x < ] [ i 1 + i! ] while
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            [ x j seq nth-unsafe < ] [ j 1 - j! ] while
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            [ i seq nth-unsafe x quot call ] [ i 1 + i! ] while
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            [ x j seq nth-unsafe quot call ] [ j 1 - j! ] while
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            i j <= [
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                i j seq exchange-unsafe
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                i 1 + i!
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			@ -44,6 +44,28 @@ IN: math.statistics
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    ] while
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    k seq nth ; inline
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: kth-smallest ( seq k -- elt ) [ < ] kth-object ;
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: kth-largest ( seq k -- elt ) [ > ] kth-object ;
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: count-relative ( seq k -- lt eq gt )
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    [ 0 0 0 ] 2dip '[
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        _ <=> {
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            { +lt+ [ [ 1 + ] 2dip ] }
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            { +gt+ [ 1 + ] }
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            { +eq+ [ [ 1 + ] dip ] }
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        } case
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    ] each ;
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: minmax-relative ( seq k -- lt eq gt lt-max gt-min )
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    [ 0 0 0 -1/0. 1/0. ] 2dip '[
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        dup _ <=> {
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            { +lt+ [ [ 1 + ] 5 ndip '[ _ max ] dip ] }
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            { +gt+ [ [ 1 + ] 3dip min ] }
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            { +eq+ [ [ 1 + ] 4dip drop ] }
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        } case
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    ] each ;
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: lower-median ( seq -- elt )
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    [ ] [ ] [ length odd? ] tri
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    [ midpoint@ ] [ midpoint@ 1 - ] if kth-smallest ;
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