compiler.*: more compiler docs

locals-and-roots
Björn Lindqvist 2016-04-22 12:56:46 +02:00
parent 3e14ceafe2
commit 92a85ebe86
7 changed files with 53 additions and 16 deletions

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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
USING: compiler.cfg.instructions compiler.cfg.rpo USING: compiler.cfg.instructions compiler.cfg.rpo
compiler.cfg.stack-frame compiler.tree help.markup help.syntax kernel compiler.cfg.stack-frame compiler.tree cpu.x86.assembler.operands
math namespaces sequences vectors words ; help.markup help.syntax kernel math namespaces sequences vectors words
;
IN: compiler.cfg IN: compiler.cfg
HELP: basic-block HELP: basic-block
@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ HELP: cfg
{ { $slot "word" } { "The " { $link word } " the cfg is produced from." } } { { $slot "word" } { "The " { $link word } " the cfg is produced from." } }
{ { $slot "post-order" } { "The blocks of the cfg in a post order traversal " { $link sequence } "." } } { { $slot "post-order" } { "The blocks of the cfg in a post order traversal " { $link sequence } "." } }
{ { $slot "stack-frame" } { { $link stack-frame } " of the cfg." } } { { $slot "stack-frame" } { { $link stack-frame } " of the cfg." } }
{ { $slot "frame-pointer?" } { "Whether the cfg needs a frame pointer. Only cfgs generated for " { $link #alien-callback } " nodes does need it." } } { { $slot "frame-pointer?" } { "Whether the cfg needs a frame pointer. Only cfgs generated for " { $link #alien-callback } " nodes does need it. If the slot is " { $link t } ", then the frame pointer register (" { $link RBP } " on x86.64 archs) will not be clobbered by register allocation. See " { $vocab-link "compiler.cfg.linear-scan" } " for details." } }
} }
} }
{ $see-also <cfg> post-order } ; { $see-also <cfg> post-order } ;

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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
USING: assocs compiler.cfg compiler.cfg.instructions USING: assocs compiler.cfg.instructions
compiler.cfg.linear-scan.allocation compiler.cfg.linear-scan.allocation.state compiler.cfg.linear-scan.allocation.state
compiler.cfg.linear-scan.live-intervals cpu.architecture hashtables help.markup compiler.cfg.linear-scan.live-intervals cpu.architecture hashtables
help.syntax kernel sequences ; help.markup help.syntax kernel sequences ;
IN: compiler.cfg.linear-scan.allocation IN: compiler.cfg.linear-scan.allocation
HELP: (allocate-registers) HELP: (allocate-registers)
@ -25,7 +25,11 @@ HELP: assign-register
{ $description "Assigns a processor register to the live interval." } ; { $description "Assigns a processor register to the live interval." } ;
HELP: free-positions HELP: free-positions
{ $values { "registers" assoc } { "reg-class" { $or int-regs float-regs } } { "avail-registers" assoc } } { $values
{ "registers" assoc }
{ "reg-class" { $or int-regs float-regs } }
{ "avail-registers" assoc }
}
{ $description "Creates an alist mapping registers to their desirability for allocation. 'avail-registers' is an alist and not a " { $link hashtable } " because the register allocation order is significant." } { $description "Creates an alist mapping registers to their desirability for allocation. 'avail-registers' is an alist and not a " { $link hashtable } " because the register allocation order is significant." }
{ $see-also register-status } ; { $see-also register-status } ;

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@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ HELP: next-spill-slot
{ $description "Creates a new " { $link spill-slot } " of the given size and also allocates space in the " { $link cfg } " in the cfg for it." } ; { $description "Creates a new " { $link spill-slot } " of the given size and also allocates space in the " { $link cfg } " in the cfg for it." } ;
HELP: progress HELP: progress
{ $var-description "Start index of current live interval. We ensure that all live intervals added to the unhandled set have a start index strictly greater than this one. This ensures that we can catch infinite loop situations. We also ensure that all live intervals added to the handled set have an end index strictly smaller than this one. This helps catch bugs." } { $var-description "Start index of current live interval. We ensure that all live intervals added to the unhandled set have a start index greater than or equal to this one. This ensures that we can catch infinite loop situations. We also ensure that all live intervals added to the handled set have an end index strictly smaller than this one. This helps catch bugs." }
{ $see-also check-handled check-unhandled } ; { $see-also check-handled check-unhandled } ;
HELP: register-available? HELP: register-available?

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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ HELP: allocate-and-assign-registers
HELP: linear-scan HELP: linear-scan
{ $values { "cfg" cfg } } { $values { "cfg" cfg } }
{ $description "Entry point for the linear scan register alloation pass." } ; { $description "Entry point for the linear scan register allocation pass." } ;
ARTICLE: "compiler.cfg.linear-scan" "Linear-scan register allocation" ARTICLE: "compiler.cfg.linear-scan" "Linear-scan register allocation"
"Linear scan to assign physical registers. SSA liveness must have been computed already. It also spills registers that are live during gc calls." "Linear scan to assign physical registers. SSA liveness must have been computed already. It also spills registers that are live during gc calls."

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@ -32,9 +32,6 @@ HELP: compute-live-intervals
{ $description "Computes the live intervals and sync points of a cfg." } { $description "Computes the live intervals and sync points of a cfg." }
{ $notes "The instructions must be numbered." } ; { $notes "The instructions must be numbered." } ;
HELP: hairy-clobber-insn
{ $class-description "Instructions that clobber registers. They receive inputs and produce outputs in spill slots." } ;
HELP: find-use HELP: find-use
{ $values { $values
{ "insn#" integer } { "insn#" integer }
@ -50,6 +47,13 @@ HELP: finish-live-interval
HELP: from HELP: from
{ $var-description "An integer representing a sequence number one lower than all numbers in the currently processed block." } ; { $var-description "An integer representing a sequence number one lower than all numbers in the currently processed block." } ;
HELP: hairy-clobber-insn
{ $class-description "Instructions that clobber registers. They receive inputs and produce outputs in spill slots." } ;
HELP: insn>sync-point
{ $values { "insn" insn } { "sync-point/f" { $maybe sync-point } } }
{ $description "If the instruction clobbers arbitrary registers, then a sync point for it is emitted. Most instructions don't so then " { $link f } " is returned instead." } ;
HELP: intervals-intersect? HELP: intervals-intersect?
{ $values { $values
{ "interval1" live-interval-state } { "interval1" live-interval-state }
@ -127,6 +131,11 @@ $nl
record-def record-def
record-use record-use
record-temp record-temp
}
"Sync point handling:"
{ $subsections
cfg>sync-points
insn>sync-point
} ; } ;

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
USING: assocs compiler.cfg compiler.cfg.def-use compiler.cfg.instructions USING: assocs compiler.cfg compiler.cfg.def-use
compiler.cfg.representations hash-sets help.markup help.syntax kernel compiler.cfg.instructions compiler.cfg.representations
cpu.architecture hash-sets help.markup help.syntax kernel math
sequences ; sequences ;
IN: compiler.cfg.liveness IN: compiler.cfg.liveness
@ -12,7 +13,7 @@ HELP: compute-live-sets
{ $description "Main entry point for vocab. Pass must only be run after representation selection. In this pass " { $slot "gc-roots" } " are set." } ; { $description "Main entry point for vocab. Pass must only be run after representation selection. In this pass " { $slot "gc-roots" } " are set." } ;
HELP: edge-live-ins HELP: edge-live-ins
{ $var-description "Assoc mapping basic blocks to sequences of sets of vregs; each sequence is in correspondence with a predecessor." } ; { $var-description { $link assoc } " mapping basic blocks to sequences of sets of vregs; each sequence is in correspondence with a predecessor." } ;
HELP: fill-gc-map HELP: fill-gc-map
{ $values { "live-set" assoc } { "gc-map" gc-map } } { $values { "live-set" assoc } { "gc-map" gc-map } }
@ -50,6 +51,21 @@ HELP: lookup-base-pointer
{ $description "Tries to figure out what the base pointer for a vreg is. Can't use cache here because of infinite recursion inside the quotation passed to cache" } { $description "Tries to figure out what the base pointer for a vreg is. Can't use cache here because of infinite recursion inside the quotation passed to cache" }
{ $see-also base-pointers } ; { $see-also base-pointers } ;
HELP: visit-gc-root
{ $values
{ "vreg" integer }
{ "derived-roots" assoc }
{ "gc-roots" sequence }
}
{ $description "Handles a vreg that is live at a gc point. The vreg is handled in three ways depending on its representation:"
{ $list
{ "If it is " { $link tagged-rep } ", then the vreg contains a pointer to an object and it is added to the 'gc-roots' sequence." }
{ "If it is " { $link int-rep } " and the vreg has a base pointer, then it is added to the 'derived-roots' assoc along with that base pointer." }
"Otherwise the vreg does not contain an object reference and nothing is done with it."
}
}
{ $see-also lookup-base-pointer } ;
ARTICLE: "compiler.cfg.liveness" "Liveness analysis" ARTICLE: "compiler.cfg.liveness" "Liveness analysis"
"Similar to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liveness_analysis, with three additions:" "Similar to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liveness_analysis, with three additions:"
$nl $nl
@ -63,6 +79,11 @@ $nl
{ $subsections { $subsections
live-in live-in? live-ins live-in live-in? live-ins
live-out live-out? live-outs live-out live-out? live-outs
}
"Filling GC maps:"
{ $subsections
lookup-base-pointer
visit-gc-root
} ; } ;
ABOUT: "compiler.cfg.liveness" ABOUT: "compiler.cfg.liveness"

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@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ HELP: destruct-ssa
{ $description "Main entry point for the SSA destruction compiler pass." } ; { $description "Main entry point for the SSA destruction compiler pass." } ;
ARTICLE: "compiler.cfg.ssa.destruction" "SSA Destruction" ARTICLE: "compiler.cfg.ssa.destruction" "SSA Destruction"
"SSA destruction compiler pass. It is preceeded by " { $vocab-link "compiler.cfg.save-contexts" } " and followed by " { $vocab-link "compiler.cfg.linear-scan" } "."
$nl
"Because of the design of the register allocator, this pass has three peculiar properties." "Because of the design of the register allocator, this pass has three peculiar properties."
{ $list { $list
{ "Instead of renaming vreg usages in the CFG, a map from vregs to canonical representatives is computed. This allows the register allocator to use the original SSA names to get reaching definitions. See " { $link leader-map } "." } { "Instead of renaming vreg usages in the CFG, a map from vregs to canonical representatives is computed. This allows the register allocator to use the original SSA names to get reaching definitions. See " { $link leader-map } "." }