add csv>file and file>csv words, better docs for csv, a few cleanups
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@ -1,28 +1,52 @@
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USING: help.syntax help.markup kernel prettyprint sequences ;
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USING: help.syntax help.markup kernel prettyprint sequences
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io.pathnames ;
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IN: csv
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HELP: csv
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{ $values { "stream" "an input stream" }
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{ "rows" "an array of arrays of fields" } }
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{ $description "parses a csv stream into an array of row arrays"
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} ;
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{ $description "Parses a csv stream into an array of row arrays." } ;
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HELP: file>csv
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{ $values
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{ "path" pathname } { "encoding" "an encoding descriptor" }
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{ "csv" "csv" }
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}
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{ $description "Opens a file and parses it into a sequence of comma-separated-value fields." } ;
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HELP: csv>file
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{ $values
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{ "rows" "a sequence of sequences of strings" }
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{ "path" pathname } { "encoding" "an encoding descriptor" }
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}
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{ $description "Writes a comma-separated-value structure to a file." } ;
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HELP: csv-row
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{ $values { "stream" "an input stream" }
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{ "row" "an array of fields" } }
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{ $description "parses a row from a csv stream"
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} ;
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{ $description "parses a row from a csv stream" } ;
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HELP: write-csv
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{ $values { "rows" "an sequence of sequences of strings" }
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{ $values { "rows" "a sequence of sequences of strings" }
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{ "stream" "an output stream" } }
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{ $description "writes csv to the output stream, escaping where necessary"
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} ;
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{ $description "Writes a sequence of sequences of comma-separated-values to the output stream, escaping where necessary." } ;
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HELP: with-delimiter
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{ $values { "char" "field delimiter (e.g. CHAR: \t)" }
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{ $values { "ch" "field delimiter (e.g. CHAR: \t)" }
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{ "quot" "a quotation" } }
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{ $description "Sets the field delimiter for csv or csv-row words "
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} ;
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{ $description "Sets the field delimiter for csv or csv-row words." } ;
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ARTICLE: "csv" "Comma-separated-values parsing and writing"
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"The " { $vocab-link "csv" } " vocabulary can read and write CSV (comma-separated-value) files." $nl
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"Reading a csv file:"
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{ $subsection file>csv }
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"Writing a csv file:"
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{ $subsection csv>file }
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"Changing the delimiter from a comma:"
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{ $subsection with-delimiter }
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"Reading from a stream:"
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{ $subsection csv }
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"Writing to a stream:"
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{ $subsection write-csv } ;
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ABOUT: "csv"
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@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
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USING: io.streams.string csv tools.test shuffle kernel strings
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io.pathnames io.files.unique io.encodings.utf8 io.files
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io.directories ;
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IN: csv.tests
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USING: io.streams.string csv tools.test shuffle kernel strings ;
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! I like to name my unit tests
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: named-unit-test ( name output input -- )
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@ -76,3 +78,15 @@ USING: io.streams.string csv tools.test shuffle kernel strings ;
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"escapes quotes commas and newlines when writing"
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[ "\"fo\"\"o1\",bar1\n\"fo\no2\",\"b,ar2\"\n" ]
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[ { { "fo\"o1" "bar1" } { "fo\no2" "b,ar2" } } <string-writer> tuck write-csv >string ] named-unit-test ! "
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[ { { "writing" "some" "csv" "tests" } } ]
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[
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"writing,some,csv,tests"
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"csv-test1-" unique-file utf8
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[ set-file-contents ] [ file>csv ] [ drop delete-file ] 2tri
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] unit-test
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[ t ] [
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{ { "writing,some,csv,tests" } } dup "csv-test2-"
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unique-file utf8 [ csv>file ] [ file>csv ] 2bi =
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] unit-test
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@ -1,89 +1,104 @@
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! Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Phil Dawes
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! See http://factorcode.org/license.txt for BSD license.
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! Simple CSV Parser
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! Phil Dawes phil@phildawes.net
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USING: kernel sequences io namespaces make
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combinators unicode.categories ;
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USING: kernel sequences io namespaces make combinators
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unicode.categories io.files combinators.short-circuit ;
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IN: csv
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SYMBOL: delimiter
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CHAR: , delimiter set-global
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<PRIVATE
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: delimiter> ( -- delimiter ) delimiter get ; inline
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DEFER: quoted-field ( -- endchar )
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! trims whitespace from either end of string
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: trim-whitespace ( str -- str )
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[ blank? ] trim ; inline
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[ blank? ] trim ; inline
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: skip-to-field-end ( -- endchar )
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"\n" delimiter> suffix read-until nip ; inline
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: not-quoted-field ( -- endchar )
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"\"\n" delimiter> suffix read-until ! "
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dup
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{ { CHAR: " [ drop drop quoted-field ] } ! "
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{ delimiter> [ swap trim-whitespace % ] }
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{ CHAR: \n [ swap trim-whitespace % ] }
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{ f [ swap trim-whitespace % ] } ! eof
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} case ;
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"\"\n" delimiter> suffix read-until
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dup {
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{ CHAR: " [ 2drop quoted-field ] }
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{ delimiter> [ swap trim-whitespace % ] }
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{ CHAR: \n [ swap trim-whitespace % ] }
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{ f [ swap trim-whitespace % ] }
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} case ;
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: maybe-escaped-quote ( -- endchar )
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read1 dup
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{ { CHAR: " [ , quoted-field ] } ! " is an escaped quote
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{ delimiter> [ ] } ! end of quoted field
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{ CHAR: \n [ ] }
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[ 2drop skip-to-field-end ] ! end of quoted field + padding
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} case ;
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read1 dup {
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{ CHAR: " [ , quoted-field ] }
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{ delimiter> [ ] }
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{ CHAR: \n [ ] }
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[ 2drop skip-to-field-end ]
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} case ;
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: quoted-field ( -- endchar )
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"\"" read-until ! "
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drop % maybe-escaped-quote ;
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"\"" read-until
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drop % maybe-escaped-quote ;
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: field ( -- sep string )
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[ not-quoted-field ] "" make ; ! trim-whitespace
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[ not-quoted-field ] "" make ;
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: (row) ( -- sep )
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field ,
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dup delimiter get = [ drop (row) ] when ;
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field ,
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dup delimiter get = [ drop (row) ] when ;
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: row ( -- eof? array[string] )
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[ (row) ] { } make ;
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[ (row) ] { } make ;
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: append-if-row-not-empty ( row -- )
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dup { "" } = [ drop ] [ , ] if ;
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dup { "" } = [ drop ] [ , ] if ;
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: (csv) ( -- )
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row append-if-row-not-empty
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[ (csv) ] when ;
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row append-if-row-not-empty
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[ (csv) ] when ;
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PRIVATE>
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: csv-row ( stream -- row )
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[ row nip ] with-input-stream ;
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[ row nip ] with-input-stream ;
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: csv ( stream -- rows )
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[ [ (csv) ] { } make ] with-input-stream ;
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[ [ (csv) ] { } make ] with-input-stream ;
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: with-delimiter ( char quot -- )
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delimiter swap with-variable ; inline
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: file>csv ( path encoding -- csv )
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<file-reader> csv ;
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: with-delimiter ( ch quot -- )
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[ delimiter ] dip with-variable ; inline
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<PRIVATE
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: needs-escaping? ( cell -- ? )
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[ [ "\n\"" member? ] [ delimiter get = ] bi or ] any? ; inline
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[ { [ "\n\"" member? ] [ delimiter get = ] } 1|| ] any? ; inline
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: escape-quotes ( cell -- cell' )
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[ [ dup , CHAR: " = [ CHAR: " , ] when ] each ] "" make ; inline
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[
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[
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[ , ]
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[ dup CHAR: " = [ , ] [ drop ] if ] bi
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] each
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] "" make ; inline
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: enclose-in-quotes ( cell -- cell' )
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CHAR: " [ prefix ] [ suffix ] bi ; inline ! "
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"\"" dup surround ; inline
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: escape-if-required ( cell -- cell' )
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dup needs-escaping? [ escape-quotes enclose-in-quotes ] when ; inline
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dup needs-escaping?
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[ escape-quotes enclose-in-quotes ] when ; inline
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PRIVATE>
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: write-row ( row -- )
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[ delimiter get write1 ] [ escape-if-required write ] interleave nl ; inline
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[ delimiter get write1 ]
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[ escape-if-required write ] interleave nl ; inline
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: write-csv ( rows stream -- )
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[ [ write-row ] each ] with-output-stream ;
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[ [ write-row ] each ] with-output-stream ;
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: csv>file ( rows path encoding -- ) <file-writer> write-csv ;
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