factor/basis/cpu/x86/bootstrap.factor

! Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Slava Pestov.
! See http://factorcode.org/license.txt for BSD license.
USING: bootstrap.image.private kernel kernel.private namespaces
system cpu.x86.assembler layouts compiler.units math
math.private compiler.constants vocabs slots.private words
words.private locals.backend ;
IN: bootstrap.x86

big-endian off

1 jit-code-format set

[
    ! Load word
    temp0 0 MOV
    ! Bump profiling counter
    temp0 profile-count-offset [+] 1 tag-fixnum ADD
    ! Load word->code
    temp0 temp0 word-code-offset [+] MOV
    ! Compute word XT
    temp0 compiled-header-size ADD
    ! Jump to XT
    temp0 JMP
] rc-absolute-cell rt-immediate 1 rex-length + jit-profiling jit-define

[
    ! load XT
    temp0 0 MOV
    ! save stack frame size
    stack-frame-size PUSH
    ! push XT
    temp0 PUSH
    ! alignment
    stack-reg stack-frame-size 3 bootstrap-cells - SUB
] rc-absolute-cell rt-this 1 rex-length + jit-prolog jit-define

[
    ! load literal
    temp0 0 MOV
    ! increment datastack pointer
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell ADD
    ! store literal on datastack
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
] rc-absolute-cell rt-immediate 1 rex-length + jit-push-immediate jit-define

[
    f JMP
] rc-relative rt-xt 1 jit-word-jump jit-define

[
    f CALL
] rc-relative rt-xt 1 jit-word-call jit-define

[
    ! load boolean
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! pop boolean
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ! compare boolean with f
    temp0 \ f tag-number CMP
    ! jump to true branch if not equal
    f JNE
] rc-relative rt-xt 10 rex-length 3 * + jit-if-1 jit-define

[
    ! jump to false branch if equal
    f JMP
] rc-relative rt-xt 1 jit-if-2 jit-define

[
    ! load dispatch table
    temp1 0 MOV
    ! load index
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! turn it into an array offset
    fixnum>slot@
    ! pop index
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ! compute quotation location
    temp0 temp1 ADD
    ! load quotation
    arg temp0 array-start-offset [+] MOV
    ! execute branch. the quot must be in arg, since it might
    ! not be compiled yet
    arg quot-xt-offset [+] JMP
] rc-absolute-cell rt-immediate 1 rex-length + jit-dispatch jit-define

: jit->r ( -- )
    rs-reg bootstrap-cell ADD
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    rs-reg [] temp0 MOV ;

: jit-2>r ( -- )
    rs-reg 2 bootstrap-cells ADD
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    temp1 ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    ds-reg 2 bootstrap-cells SUB
    rs-reg [] temp0 MOV
    rs-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] temp1 MOV ;

: jit-3>r ( -- )
    rs-reg 3 bootstrap-cells ADD
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    temp1 ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    temp2 ds-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    ds-reg 3 bootstrap-cells SUB
    rs-reg [] temp0 MOV
    rs-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] temp1 MOV
    rs-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] temp2 MOV ;

: jit-r> ( -- )
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell ADD
    temp0 rs-reg [] MOV
    rs-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV ;

: jit-2r> ( -- )
    ds-reg 2 bootstrap-cells ADD
    temp0 rs-reg [] MOV
    temp1 rs-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    rs-reg 2 bootstrap-cells SUB
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
    ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] temp1 MOV ;

: jit-3r> ( -- )
    ds-reg 3 bootstrap-cells ADD
    temp0 rs-reg [] MOV
    temp1 rs-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    temp2 rs-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    rs-reg 3 bootstrap-cells SUB
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
    ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] temp1 MOV
    ds-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] temp2 MOV ;

[
    jit->r
    f CALL
    jit-r>
] rc-relative rt-xt 11 rex-length 4 * + jit-dip jit-define

[
    jit-2>r
    f CALL
    jit-2r>
] rc-relative rt-xt 17 rex-length 6 * + jit-2dip jit-define

[
    jit-3>r
    f CALL
    jit-3r>
] rc-relative rt-xt 23 rex-length 8 * + jit-3dip jit-define

[
    ! unwind stack frame
    stack-reg stack-frame-size bootstrap-cell - ADD
] f f f jit-epilog jit-define

[ 0 RET ] f f f jit-return jit-define

! Sub-primitives

! Quotations and words
[
    ! load from stack
    arg ds-reg [] MOV
    ! pop stack
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ! call quotation
    arg quot-xt-offset [+] JMP
] f f f \ (call) define-sub-primitive

[
    ! load from stack
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! pop stack
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ! execute word
    temp0 word-xt-offset [+] JMP
] f f f \ (execute) define-sub-primitive

! Objects
[
    ! load from stack
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! compute tag
    temp0 tag-mask get AND
    ! tag the tag
    temp0 tag-bits get SHL
    ! push to stack
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
] f f f \ tag define-sub-primitive

[
    ! load slot number
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! adjust stack pointer
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ! load object
    temp1 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! turn slot number into offset
    fixnum>slot@
    ! mask off tag
    temp1 tag-bits get SHR
    temp1 tag-bits get SHL
    ! load slot value
    temp0 temp1 temp0 [+] MOV
    ! push to stack
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
] f f f \ slot define-sub-primitive

! Shufflers
[
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
] f f f \ drop define-sub-primitive

[
    ds-reg 2 bootstrap-cells SUB
] f f f \ 2drop define-sub-primitive

[
    ds-reg 3 bootstrap-cells SUB
] f f f \ 3drop define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell ADD
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
] f f f \ dup define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    temp1 ds-reg bootstrap-cell neg [+] MOV
    ds-reg 2 bootstrap-cells ADD
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell neg [+] temp1 MOV
] f f f \ 2dup define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    temp1 ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    temp3 ds-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    ds-reg 3 bootstrap-cells ADD
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
    ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] temp1 MOV
    ds-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] temp3 MOV
] f f f \ 3dup define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
] f f f \ nip define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ds-reg 2 bootstrap-cells SUB
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
] f f f \ 2nip define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell ADD
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
] f f f \ over define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell ADD
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
] f f f \ pick define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    temp1 ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    ds-reg [] temp1 MOV
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell ADD
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
] f f f \ dupd define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    temp1 ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell ADD
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
    ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] temp1 MOV
    ds-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] temp0 MOV
] f f f \ tuck define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    temp1 ds-reg bootstrap-cell neg [+] MOV
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell neg [+] temp0 MOV
    ds-reg [] temp1 MOV
] f f f \ swap define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    temp1 ds-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    ds-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] temp0 MOV
    ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] temp1 MOV
] f f f \ swapd define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    temp1 ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    temp3 ds-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    ds-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] temp1 MOV
    ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] temp0 MOV
    ds-reg [] temp3 MOV
] f f f \ rot define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    temp1 ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    temp3 ds-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] MOV
    ds-reg -2 bootstrap-cells [+] temp0 MOV
    ds-reg -1 bootstrap-cells [+] temp3 MOV
    ds-reg [] temp1 MOV
] f f f \ -rot define-sub-primitive

[ jit->r ] f f f \ load-local define-sub-primitive

! Comparisons
: jit-compare ( insn -- )
    ! load t
    temp3 0 MOV
    ! load f
    temp1 \ f tag-number MOV
    ! load first value
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! adjust stack pointer
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ! compare with second value
    ds-reg [] temp0 CMP
    ! move t if true
    [ temp1 temp3 ] dip execute
    ! store
    ds-reg [] temp1 MOV ;

: define-jit-compare ( insn word -- )
    [ [ jit-compare ] curry rc-absolute-cell rt-immediate 1 rex-length + ] dip
    define-sub-primitive ;

\ CMOVE \ eq? define-jit-compare
\ CMOVGE \ fixnum>= define-jit-compare
\ CMOVLE \ fixnum<= define-jit-compare
\ CMOVG \ fixnum> define-jit-compare
\ CMOVL \ fixnum< define-jit-compare

! Math
: jit-math ( insn -- )
    ! load second input
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! pop stack
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ! compute result
    [ ds-reg [] temp0 ] dip execute ;

[ \ ADD jit-math ] f f f \ fixnum+fast define-sub-primitive

[ \ SUB jit-math ] f f f \ fixnum-fast define-sub-primitive

[
    ! load second input
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! pop stack
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ! load first input
    temp1 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! untag second input
    temp0 tag-bits get SAR
    ! multiply
    temp0 temp1 IMUL2
    ! push result
    ds-reg [] temp1 MOV
] f f f \ fixnum*fast define-sub-primitive

[ \ AND jit-math ] f f f \ fixnum-bitand define-sub-primitive

[ \ OR jit-math ] f f f \ fixnum-bitor define-sub-primitive

[ \ XOR jit-math ] f f f \ fixnum-bitxor define-sub-primitive

[
    ! complement
    ds-reg [] NOT
    ! clear tag bits
    ds-reg [] tag-mask get XOR
] f f f \ fixnum-bitnot define-sub-primitive

[
    ! load shift count
    shift-arg ds-reg [] MOV
    ! untag shift count
    shift-arg tag-bits get SAR
    ! adjust stack pointer
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ! load value
    temp3 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! make a copy
    temp1 temp3 MOV
    ! compute positive shift value in temp1
    temp1 CL SHL
    shift-arg NEG
    ! compute negative shift value in temp3
    temp3 CL SAR
    temp3 tag-mask get bitnot AND
    shift-arg 0 CMP
    ! if shift count was negative, move temp0 to temp1
    temp1 temp3 CMOVGE
    ! push to stack
    ds-reg [] temp1 MOV
] f f f \ fixnum-shift-fast define-sub-primitive

: jit-fixnum-/mod ( -- )
    ! load second parameter
    temp3 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! load first parameter
    div-arg ds-reg bootstrap-cell neg [+] MOV
    ! make a copy
    mod-arg div-arg MOV
    ! sign-extend
    mod-arg bootstrap-cell-bits 1- SAR
    ! divide
    temp3 IDIV ;

[
    jit-fixnum-/mod
    ! adjust stack pointer
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ! push to stack
    ds-reg [] mod-arg MOV
] f f f \ fixnum-mod define-sub-primitive

[
    jit-fixnum-/mod
    ! adjust stack pointer
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ! tag it
    div-arg tag-bits get SHL
    ! push to stack
    ds-reg [] div-arg MOV
] f f f \ fixnum/i-fast define-sub-primitive

[
    jit-fixnum-/mod
    ! tag it
    div-arg tag-bits get SHL
    ! push to stack
    ds-reg [] mod-arg MOV
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell neg [+] div-arg MOV
] f f f \ fixnum/mod-fast define-sub-primitive

[
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    temp0 ds-reg [] OR
    temp0 tag-mask get AND
    temp0 \ f tag-number MOV
    temp1 1 tag-fixnum MOV
    temp0 temp1 CMOVE
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
] f f f \ both-fixnums? define-sub-primitive

[
    ! load local number
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! turn local number into offset
    fixnum>slot@
    ! load local value
    temp0 rs-reg temp0 [+] MOV
    ! push to stack
    ds-reg [] temp0 MOV
] f f f \ get-local define-sub-primitive

[
    ! load local count
    temp0 ds-reg [] MOV
    ! adjust stack pointer
    ds-reg bootstrap-cell SUB
    ! turn local number into offset
    fixnum>slot@
    ! decrement retain stack pointer
    rs-reg temp0 SUB
] f f f \ drop-locals define-sub-primitive

[ "bootstrap.x86" forget-vocab ] with-compilation-unit