factor/library/collections/cons.factor

120 lines
3.2 KiB
Factor

! Copyright (C) 2003, 2005 Slava Pestov.
! See http://factor.sf.net/license.txt for BSD license.
IN: lists USING: generic kernel sequences ;
! This file contains vital list-related words that everything
! else depends on, and is loaded early in bootstrap.
! lists.factor has everything else.
DEFER: cons?
BUILTIN: cons 2 cons? [ 0 "car" f ] [ 1 "cdr" f ] ;
UNION: general-list f cons ;
! We borrow an idiom from Common Lisp. The car/cdr of an empty
! list is the empty list.
M: f car ;
M: f cdr ;
GENERIC: >list ( seq -- list )
M: general-list >list ( list -- list ) ;
: swons ( cdr car -- [[ car cdr ]] )
#! Push a new cons cell. If the cdr is f or a proper list,
#! has the effect of prepending the car to the cdr.
swap cons ;
: uncons ( [[ car cdr ]] -- car cdr )
#! Push both the head and tail of a list.
dup car swap cdr ;
: unit ( a -- [ a ] )
#! Construct a proper list of one element.
f cons ;
: unswons ( [[ car cdr ]] -- cdr car )
#! Push both the head and tail of a list.
dup cdr swap car ;
: 2car ( cons cons -- car car )
swap car swap car ;
: 2cdr ( cons cons -- car car )
swap cdr swap cdr ;
: 2uncons ( cons1 cons2 -- car1 car2 cdr1 cdr2 )
[ 2car ] 2keep 2cdr ;
: last ( list -- last )
#! Last cons of a list.
dup cdr cons? [ cdr last ] when ;
M: cons peek ( list -- last )
#! Last element of a list.
last car ;
PREDICATE: general-list list ( list -- ? )
#! Proper list test. A proper list is either f, or a cons
#! cell whose cdr is a proper list.
dup [ last cdr ] when not ;
: all? ( list pred -- ? )
#! Push if the predicate returns true for each element of
#! the list.
over [
dup >r swap uncons >r swap call [
r> r> all?
] [
r> drop r> drop f
] ifte
] [
2drop t
] ifte ; inline
: all-with? ( obj list pred -- ? )
swap [ with rot ] all? 2nip ; inline
: (each) ( list quot -- list quot )
[ >r car r> call ] 2keep >r cdr r> ; inline
M: f each ( list quot -- ) 2drop ;
M: cons each ( list quot -- | quot: elt -- ) (each) each ;
M: cons tree-each ( cons quot -- )
>r uncons r> tuck >r >r tree-each r> r> tree-each ;
: subset ( list quot -- list )
#! Applies a quotation with effect ( X -- ? ) to each
#! element of a list; all elements for which the quotation
#! returned a value other than f are collected in a new
#! list.
over [
over car >r (each)
rot >r subset r> [ r> swons ] [ r> drop ] ifte
] [
drop
] ifte ; inline
: subset-with ( obj list quot -- list )
swap [ with rot ] subset 2nip ; inline
: some? ( list pred -- ? )
#! Apply predicate with stack effect ( elt -- ? ) to each
#! element, return remainder of list from first occurrence
#! where it is true, or return f.
over [
dup >r over >r >r car r> call [
r> r> drop
] [
r> cdr r> some?
] ifte
] [
2drop f
] ifte ; inline
: some-with? ( obj list pred -- ? )
#! Apply predicate with stack effect ( obj elt -- ? ) to
#! each element, return remainder of list from first
#! occurrence where it is true, or return f.
swap [ with rot ] some? 2nip ; inline